On the occasion of International Women’s Day, cities across Europe are taking center stage in the fight for gender equality. In a context where feminist achievements are increasingly challenged, these urban initiatives serve as a powerful reminder that local policies play a crucial role in advancing women’s rights.
Cities as Key Actors for Women’s Rights
According to Eurocities, European cities have long been at the forefront of gender equality efforts. As anti-feminist movements gain traction, local governments are stepping up their commitments. “Gender equality is fundamental to democracy and inclusive urban policy,” states Marina Hanke, Chair of the Eurocities Task Force on Women’s Rights & Gender Equality. From equal representation in politics to urban planning that considers the needs of women, cities are proving to be instrumental in creating safer, more inclusive spaces.
To mark International Women’s Day 2025, several European cities are showcasing their pioneering initiatives:
Nantes: A Non-Sexist City
As France celebrates 80 years of women’s right to vote, Nantes is organizing over 100 events throughout March, highlighting women’s contributions to civic life. The city has also launched an initiative to feminize street names, ensuring that women’s historical impact is visibly recognized. “Nantes is working to be the first non-sexist city in France, which includes celebrating the female side of our history,” says Mahaut Bertu, Deputy Mayor of Nantes.
Glasgow: Women as City Futurists
Marking its 850th anniversary, Glasgow is honoring the “forgotten women” of its past while engaging young girls in shaping the city’s future. Dubbed “city futurists,” these young voices are helping assess whether Glasgow’s urban policies truly serve women’s needs. The city is also embracing the concept of “Mother Glasgow” with a dedicated public art installation designed in collaboration with local girls.
Dublin: Making Public Transport Safer for Women
Dublin is addressing women’s safety in public spaces through innovative measures. Following a roundtable discussion on women’s experiences with public transportation, the city has introduced a pilot “safe zone” in the city center, operational from 20:00 to 03:00 every night. This initiative offers a secure space for those feeling unsafe, ensuring that women can fully participate in urban life.
Vienna: More Time, More Space, More Opportunities
Vienna’s groundbreaking survey, “Vienna as She Wants,” gathered insights from 15,000 women, shaping the city’s future gender policies. The results highlighted three key demands: more time, more space, and more opportunities for women. “Vienna is not only committed to gender equality but actively working to change structures and give women a stronger voice,” says Vienna City Councillor Susanne Haase.
Feminism as a Pillar of Democracy
In an era of increasing polarization, cities are emerging as defenders of democracy through gender equality. Lina Gálvez, MEP and Chair of the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality, warns of the backlash against feminist progress and calls for cities to lead a grassroots movement in response. “Feminism is the most democratic movement of the 20th and 21st centuries,” she asserts.
Similarly, Kata Tüttő, Vice Mayor of Budapest and President of the European Committee of the Regions, emphasizes the stabilizing role of women in society. “Women have always been the weavers of society, keeping it together,” she states, drawing a parallel between women’s roles and the responsibilities of cities in uniting communities.
Cities at the Heart of the Movement
As Eurocities highlights, these initiatives demonstrate that gender equality is not just a national or European matter but a fundamental pillar of urban policy. By championing feminist policies, cities are not only improving the daily lives of women but also reinforcing democracy and social cohesion across Europe. This International Women’s Day, their actions send a strong message: the future of gender equality is being shaped at the local level.
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